EXHIBIT #31
SPZ
OBSERVATION FRANCE
Like the SP 1.A (Exhibit #30), the Observation Spz was developed in the mid
to late 50s. This one on exhibit was specifically made in 1959. As you can see,
this Spz has an identical chassis to the SP 1.A. The most obvious difference is
that this one doesn’t have a turret. Instead, there is a machine gun ring for a
small MG (7.62-mm). This ring is different from most other MG rings because it
was moved by simply pulling/pushing the ring around using the handle behind one
of the shields. Most MG rings moved by the means of a hand-crank. Inside the
Spz, there is a mount for an advanced periscope in the center of the vehicle,
and just below it is a moving seat that permitted the observer to scan a
terrain screen up to 60+ degrees, if not more. To the right of the chair is the
commander’s/machine gunner’s chair and seat. The hatch above the seat is also
very unique. Rather than opening like a can’s lid, the commander would have to
pull down on two handles just beneath the hatch. He would pull until they could
go no further, then pull on the bar just in front of the handles (only if the
Spz required heavy maintenance on the hatch, which applies to those
Schutzenpanzers in museums). After that, the commander slid the hatch open
using the rails, then operate the MG before the commander fully exposed himself
to enemy fire. This type of hatch is one of the lesser-known hatches, but is
certainly one of the safest when being fired upon by an enemy. Just like the SP
1.A, the Observation Spz was replaced by more recent armor, but is probably
kept in reserve for emergencies.
DATA
Length: 14 ft, 9 in.
Width: 7 ft, 5 in.
Height: 5 ft, 5in.
Crew: 5 (3 operators and two soldiers)
Power:
Hotchkiss 6 cyl, OHV, water-cooled petrol engine with 164 HP at 3,900 RPM
Armament: 7.62-mm MG
Armor: 0.32 in. – 0.59 in.
Speed: 36 mph (road)
Range: 242.24 miles